Climafin

Science-based solutions for climate financial risk assessment 

Climate financial risk metrics

Scenario-contingent default probability and Loss Given Default, financial valuation adjustment, Value at Risk, readily integrable into your financial risk management framework.

Leading scientific expertise

A unique track record of top publications on climate financial risks assessment and network of partners in the scientific community.

Regulatory COMPLIANCE

CLIMAFIN is best positioned to help your business to align with financial regulation. CLIMAFIN’s metrics and methods are used by key financial supervisors and institutions in the world.

How we can help you

Solutions

The CLIMAFIN team has pioneered the development of climate financial risk assessment services that contributed to shaping supervisory disclosure and supervisory risk assessment in several jurisdictions.
CLIMAFIN can support your business in mainstreaming climate financial risk assessment in all your operations, tailored to your business and reporting needs.

Climate Risk Platform

Datasets of climate scenario-contingent credit risk metrics and assets valuation that extend our work with financial regulators, including the NGFS short-term scenarios, strengthening your climate risk modelling and regulatory alignment.

Climate Risk Management Software

Our flexible software platform supports climate risk analysis across all asset classes. Deployed as a standalone tool or integrated within your existing risk management framework, it enables to assess and manage exposures to transition and physical risks.

Climate Risk Consulting

Our experts team provides tailored consulting services to help institutions build climate risk strategies, design scenario-based stress tests and meet regulatory expectations. From portfolio diagnostics to custom analytics and network building, we guide your transition to climate-informed finance.

Climate financial risk data

We offer a set of financial risk metrics that leverage on granular, geolocalized asset-level information, for climate physical and transition risk analysis. Our data is available for direct online purchase and immediate download. BUY NOW

CLIMAFIN delivers its services by building on core scientific know-how on climate financial risk.

CLIMAFIN combines the analysis of large datasets on financial and industrial relationships with new financial network algorithms to estimate the propagation of climate shocks towards firms and the resulting impacts on financial assets.

Climate stress-testing (for physical and transition risk) of your portfolio to meet supervisory requirements

Geolocalized, asset-level, revenues-based climate financial risk assessment, for firms and investors

Climate scenario-contingent financial valuation and climate credit risk of securities and contracts

Climate macroeconomic and financial analyses at the country or regional level

Credentials

Chosen by international financials institutions

The CLIMAFIN team has supported leading international financial institutions, including the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS), central banks and financial regulators, development banks, think-tanks and non-governmental organizations in mainstreaming climate financial risk assessment in all their operations, to meet their business and reporting needs.

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Financial Regulators

Since 2024, CLIMAFIN is collaborating with the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) at the development of the short-term climate scenarios. This work entails close collaboration with all major central banks and financial regulators at the global level (link to tab of the scenario explored for the NGFS short-term scenarios to be added).

CLIMAFIN has developed climate stress-tests and performed pilot stress-testing exercises for financial regulators including The European Insurance and Occupational Pension Authority (EIOPA, 2019), The Austrian National Bank (OeNB, 2020), The European Banking Authority (EBA, 2020), The Swiss National Bank (SNB, 2022), the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS, 2023), Banco De Mexico (2024)..
Publications in banks’ financial stability reviews document/advertise these collaborations

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Banking

CLIMAFIN climate credit risk models are used by key players in the banking industry for risk-assessment, stress-testing, ESG, and reporting processes. Users include top 20 global commercial banks, development banks (AFD, WB), and service providers to the banking industry (SS&C Algorithmics).

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Insurance

CLIMAFIN climate risk assessment models are used by key players in the insurance industry for integrating climate-related risks across risk management, investment, asset-liability management (ALM), ESG, and reporting processes. Users include leading insurers (CCR) as well as service providers to the insurance industry (SEQUANTIS, SS&C Algorithmics).

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Asset-Management

CLIMAFIN databases are used by asset-managers in their asset-allocation and reporting processes.

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Economic Research

DECIPHER project ‘Holistic decision-making for climate & environment’, funded by the European Union’s Horizon Europe programme. DECHIPER develops a new assessment framework beyond mainstream economics, integrating advanced economic and biophysical models, empirical methods, and stakeholder participation.

ST4TE project ‘Strategies for just and equitable transitions in Europe, funded by the European Union’s Horizon Europe programme. ST4TE provides a comprehensive view of the drivers of the Twin Transition, the inequalities that emerge and a set of policies to build greener, more equal and more productive societies.

Climafin builds on methods published in top scientific journals

Our publications

Science

Climate stress-test

  • Battiston S. Monasterolo, I., Riahi, K., and van Rujiven, B. (2021). Accounting for finance is key for climate mitigation pathways. Science, 372(6545), 918-920.

  • Battiston S., Mandel A, Monasterolo I., Schuetze F. & G. Visentin (2017). A Climate stress-test of the EU financial system. Nature Climate Change, 7, 283–288.

Asset-level climate risk assessment

  • Mandel, A., Battiston, S., & Monasterolo, I. (2025). Mapping global financial risks under climate change. Nature Climate Change, 1-6.

  • Bressan, G., Đuranović, A., Monasterolo, I., & Battiston, S. (2024). Asset-level assessment of climate physical risk matters for adaptation finance. Nature Communications, 15(1), 5371.

Climate scenario-contingent financial valuation and credit risk

  • Battiston, S., Mandel, A., Monasterolo, I. and Roncoroni, A. (2023). Climate credit risk model: a structural approach. Working paper, available upon request.

  • Battiston, S., Jakubik, P., Monasterolo, ea. (2019). Climate risk assessment of sovereign bonds’ portfolio of European insurers. EIOPA Financial Stability Report, 2019.

Macro-financial impacts of climate risks and policies

  • Dunz, N., Mazzocchetti, A., Monasterolo, I., Essenfelder, A., Raberto, M. (2023). Compounding COVID-19 and climate risks: the interplay of banks’ lending and government’s policy in the shock recovery. Journal of Banking and Finance, 106303.

  • Monasterolo, I., Raberto, M (2018). The EIRIN flow-of-funds behavioral model of green fiscal policies and green sovereign bonds. Ecological Economics, 144, 228-243.

Who we are

Team

Climate change is a complex issue, so be sure you are dealing with experts.

The founders of CLIMAFIN rank among the leaders in global climate impact research, and are pioneers in assessment of climate related financial risks.

Stefano Battiston

Professor of Sustainable Finance and Networks, University of Zurich. Professor of Economics, University of Venice. CEPR Research Fellow.
CLIMAFIN Senior partner and cofounder.
Antoine Mandel

Antoine Mandel

Professor of Applied Mathematics, Paris School of Economics.
CLIMAFIN Senior partner and cofounder.
Irene Monasterolo

Irene Monasterolo

Professor of Climate Finance, Utrecht University. CEPR Research Fellow.
CLIMAFIN Senior partner and cofounder.

Visit CLIMAFIN LinkedIn page

Are you prepared for climate-related financial risk and opportunities?

One of the most significant, and perhaps most misunderstood, risks that organizations face today relates to climate change. The large-scale and long-term nature of the problem makes it uniquely challenging

G20 Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosure (TCFD)

The NGFS recognises that there is a strong risk that climate related financial risks are not fully reflected in asset valuation.

Central Bank and Supervisors Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) report, April 2019

Climate-related risks are a source of financial risk. It is therefore within the mandates of central banks and supervisors to ensure the financial system is resilient to these risks.

François Villeroy de Galhau, Governor of the Banque de France

The CLIMAFIN methodology is the outcome of more than 10 years of scientific research and backed by publications in the most prestigious scientific journals (Science, PNAS, Nature Climate Change)

CLIMAFIN builds on major prior investments in scientific research

The scientific basis of CLIMAFIN is the outcome of a series of large-scale research projects funded in the Horizon 2020 framework programme of the European Union

Latest events

News

Irene Monasterolo on OMFIF: Assessing the immediate climate financial risks in NGFS’ short-term scenarios

Irene Monasterolo, CLIMAFIN Senior partner and cofounder, has authored a new commentary article on OMFIF (Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum), a leading platform for financial policy and institutional research. In “Assessing immediate and material...

NGFS short-term climate scenarios out!

CLIMAFIN is glad to announce that the Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) has released its first short-term climate scenarios on 7 May 2025. CLIMAFIN has led the modeling consortium in charge of developing these scenarios. The NGFS short-term climate...

Climate Risk Management Software – CLIMAFIN and SS&C Algorithmics launch their strategic partnership

Climate risk management is recognized as a top priority by public and private players globally. Financial firms, including banks, pensions funds and investment funds, asset management and insurance groups, are at the forefront of this endeavor to cope with rising...

CLIMAFIN team publishes New paper on physical risk

Antoine Mandel from CLIMAFIN publishes with co-authors from the university of Louisiana, Missouri and Edinburgh a new paper on the impacts of extreme weather events on mortgage risks and their evolution under climate change in the European Journal of Operational...

SEQUANTIS chooses CLIMAFIN to power its automated platform for climate risk analysis

CLIMAFIN and SEQUANTIS partner to provide insurers and asset-managers a cutting-edge solution for their climate risk analysis and reporting. Integrating CLIMAFIN financial risk assessment models for transition and physical risk with SEQUANTIS INSIGHT® platform for...

World Bank Financial Sector GHG Mitigation Tool

Green financial sector initiatives, including financial policies, regulations, and instruments, could play an important role in the low-carbon transition by supporting countries in the implementation of economic policies aimed to decarbonize their economy. Thus, it is...

CERES USES CLIMAFIN MODELS FOR ANALYSIS OF TRANSITION RISKS OF US BANKS

On the basis of an analysis performed by CLIMAFIN of the value of transition risks in the portfolios of Industrial and Commercial loans of U.S. banks, CERES has just published a landmark report on "Financing a Net-Zero Economy: Measuring and Addressing Climate Risk...

New CLIMEX-related project: INSPIRE

Network for Greening the Financial System (NGFS) members emphasized the need for action by policymakers to enable central banks to fulfil their mandates and to support the central banks’ and supervisors’ mission of ensuring financial stability. In this context,...

Sustainable development and climate change Conference

Climafin team will join the Sustainable development and climate change: From global research to national implementation - stakeholder meeting will focus on global insights on climate policies and national considerations on sustainability and feasibility. Irene...

CREDIT conference

“Assessing and Managing Climate Change Risk:  Opportunities for Financial Institutions” It is our pleasure to invite you to attend the 18th International Conference on Credit Risk Evaluation Designed for Institutional Targeting in finance.  Our team members will join...